Articles | Volume 21, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/we-21-45-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/we-21-45-2021
Standard article
 | 
15 Feb 2021
Standard article |  | 15 Feb 2021

Close-to-nature management positively improves the spatial structure of Masson pine forest stands

Xianfeng Fang, Wei Tan, Xiaoye Gao, and Zongzheng Chai

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Latest update: 19 Oct 2025
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Short summary
Research on the effect of close-to-nature management (CTNM) on the univariate and bivariate distribution of the spatial structure of forest stands provides a scientific basis for the evaluation of CTNM implemented in forestry and further promotes the success of forest management.
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